Hydrogen Clathrates: Next Generation Hydrogen Storage Materials
نویسندگان
چکیده
Extensive research has been carried on the molecular adsorption in high surface area materials such as carbonaceous and MOFs well atomic bonded hydrogen metals alloys. Clathrates stand among ones to be recently suggested for storage. Although, simulations predict lower capacity than expected by DOE norms, additional benefits of clathrates low production operational cost, fully reversible reaction, environmentally benign nature, risk flammability make them one most promising explored next decade. The inherent ability tailor properties using techniques addition promoter molecules, use porous supports formation novel reverse micelles morphology provide immense scope customisation growth. As rapidly evolving materials, promise get close possible search “holy grail” This review aims audience with background current developments solid-state storage a special focus clathrates. in-depth analysis will provided beginning from their discovery, various additives utilised enhance thermodynamic kinetic properties, challenges characterisation clathrates, theoretical justify experimental findings upscaling opportunities presented this system. present state art field also global picture path forward.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Energy Storage Materials
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2405-8297', '2405-8289']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2021.05.044